DesignLex
/人机交互/working memory
论文进阶

working memory

工作记忆,指大脑中负责短暂保持和加工当前任务信息的认知系统,容量有限,是制约 UI 和交互设计的关键认知瓶颈。

English Definition

"The cognitive system responsible for temporarily holding and manipulating information for ongoing tasks; its capacity is limited and is a key constraint on UI and interaction design."

用法说明 · 针对中文母语者

和 long-term memory(长期记忆)相区别;常与 7±2 / 4±1 等容量法则一起讨论。

常见错误

  • ·和 short-term memory 混用——working memory 强调对信息的加工和操作,不只是保持
  • ·中文误译为「短期记忆」会丢失 manipulation 的含义

真实用例 · 3

"potentially overwhelming our working memory and strategic reasoning"

论文Pipeline extracted — review needed·描述 AI 谈判系统对人认知能力构成的潜在压力

"tracking these interdependent trade-offs and inferring the AI's preferences across countless combinations quickly exceeds human working memory"

论文Pipeline extracted — review needed·在租赁谈判场景中解释人为何会跟不上多议题组合

"It consists of two widgets: a live heat-map of the agreement space and a progress panel showing convergence over time, that extend working memory"

论文Pipeline extracted — review needed·说明决策支持工具的核心设计目标——外延工作记忆
由 pipeline 自动采集,待人工 review