social computing

社会计算：将社会学洞见嵌入交互系统设计的取向，关注协作、组织与社会情境，而非把用户当作孤立的「系统使用者」。CSCW 是其核心子领域。

English Definition

"The design of interactive systems grounded in sociological understanding of how people organise, coordinate and make sense of activity together, as opposed to treating users as isolated actors."

用法说明 · 针对中文母语者

在 HCI 语境中，social computing 与 CSCW、computer-mediated communication 有交叠，但 Dourish 强调其与 ethnomethodology 的渊源。

常见错误

·与「社交计算」（如社交媒体算法）混淆——Dourish 取向偏向 CSCW 与组织社会学，而非 SNS 推荐系统

真实用例 · 2 条

"The following chapter is on social computing: 'the application of sociological understanding to the design of interactive systems'."

论文Pipeline extracted — review needed·Dourish 给出的工作定义

"This stands in contrast to the more traditional tendency for designers to treat people as isolated system users, with little account taken of organisational and social context."

论文Pipeline extracted — review needed·与传统设计观的对立

由 pipeline 自动采集，待人工 review