neurotypical
神经典型的：用来描述那些在感知、认知、行为方式上与主流规范一致的个体；在 HCI 中常作为对照基线来标记一种位置，而非临床分类。
English Definition
"An adjective describing individuals whose cognitive style aligns with the dominant or expected norm of perception, cognition, and behaviour; in HCI it is used to mark a position rather than a clinical category."
用法说明 · 针对中文母语者
在 HCI 与无障碍研究中作为反义词与 neurodivergent 配对使用。注意：术语本身隐含「典型即标准」的价值判断。
真实用例 · 2 条
"The neurodiversity paradigm acknowledges that a large proportion of people have ways of thinking and perceiving the world that can be described as neurotypical."
"For a long time, HCI research approached autism with a deficit-based framing, often prioritising research topics that revolved around making autistic people fit into neurotypical ways of being, focusing on the neuro-normative ideal of independence, while undermining autistic autonomy and agency [47]."