论文进阶
Episodic memory
长时记忆的一种，存储带有具体时间、地点与情境的个人经历；与存储一般知识的语义记忆（semantic memory）相对。
English Definition
"A long-term memory system that holds personally experienced events situated in a specific time and place, as distinct from general knowledge."
用法说明 · 针对中文母语者
在 HCI、认知老化、健康关怀、记忆辅助类产品设计中是关键概念。设计师在处理「用图像唤起自传体记忆」一类任务时，常需要区分 episodic memory 与 semantic memory。
常见错误
- ·与 semantic memory（语义记忆）混用
- ·误以为它只和视觉相关（其实可以是多模态）
真实用例 · 2 条
"In the early stages, people living with dementia experience lapses in episodic memory and impairments in their ability to encode, store and retrieve new or autobiographical information."
论文Pipeline extracted — review needed·说明痴呆症早期对情景记忆的影响
"visual triggers have been shown to be particularly effective, as episodic memories are encoded through visual imagery."
论文Pipeline extracted — review needed·解释为何视觉触发物在 RT 中特别有效
由 pipeline 自动采集，待人工 review