论文进阶

Data practices

数据实践：人们在具体情境中生成、收集、整理、分析、共享并理解数据的活动集合。HCI/CSCW 术语，强调数据工作与其所在情境、关系与基础设施密不可分。

English Definition

"The situated, social, and material activities through which people generate, collect, curate, analyze, share, and make sense of data; an HCI/CSCW term of art emphasizing that data work is inseparable from context, relationships, and infrastructures."

用法说明 · 针对中文母语者

与通用 'data work'（数据工作）相近，但更强调实践性、情境性与社会嵌入性，常用于 CSCW、设计研究、信息研究领域。

常见错误

·等同于 data analysis 或 data management，范围更广
·把数据视为纯客观对象，忽略 data practices 中的协商与意义赋予过程

真实用例 · 4 条

"Drawing on 15 interviews with university personnel, we analyzed their data practices using boundary negotiating artifacts (BNA) theory, identifying five key challenges and related artifacts."

论文Pipeline extracted — review needed·用 BNA 理论分析受访者的数据实践

"However, while previous work has discussed data activities or infrastructures broadly within multi-entity partnerships involving universities, few have unpacked university personnel's data practices and the organizational dynamics they may experience."

论文Pipeline extracted — review needed·指出研究空白：少有研究细致拆解数据实践

"Provide new empirical insights into government–academic data partnerships as an understudied collaboration mode, capturing knowledge workers' data practices and challenges"

论文Pipeline extracted — review needed·研究贡献之一：刻画知识工作者的数据实践

"it is necessary to deepen our understanding of how knowledge workers engage in data practices within such complex collaborations"

论文Pipeline extracted — review needed·研究目标：加深对复杂协作中数据实践的理解

由 pipeline 自动采集，待人工 review