cyber-physical
信息物理融合的，指将计算、网络与物理过程（传感器、执行器、物理结构）深度耦合的系统，数字与物理不可分割。
English Definition
"Describing systems that tightly couple computation, networking, and physical processes — sensors, actuators, and physical structures are deeply intertwined with software, so the digital and physical are inseparable."
用法说明 · 针对中文母语者
在设计/HCI 中常组成 cyber-physical system、cyber-physical architecture；与 IoT、robotics、embedded system 含义有重叠但更强调双向耦合与控制回路。
常见错误
- ·等同于 IoT——IoT 主要强调联网设备，cyber-physical 强调计算与物理过程的紧耦合反馈回路
- ·忽略 architecture 维度——本文中 'cyber-physical architecture' 特指建筑尺度的信息物理系统
真实用例 · 4 条
"Towards Fluent Interaction with Cyber-Physical Architecture"
"However, user interaction techniques — and design considerations for cyber-physical architecture more broadly — were beyond that initial scope."
"A set of research directions for cyber-physical architecture, synthesizing results from both studies."
"Our work concludes with a proposal for reframing interaction with cyber-physical architecture: rather than mapping discrete user actions to system responses, our findings make the case for a dynamic model of user intent, that continuously integrates multimodal evidence."