论文进阶
contextual inquiry
情境访谈/情境调查：在用户真实工作场景中进行观察和半结构化访谈的实地研究方法，用于挖掘用户说不出的隐性知识和工作流约束。
English Definition
"A field research method in which a designer or researcher interviews and observes users in the actual context where they perform their work, to surface tacit knowledge and workflow constraints."
常见错误
- ·不要和 ethnography（民族志）等同——contextual inquiry 更聚焦于单个任务的深度访谈，通常带 apprenticeship 心态（拜师学艺）
真实用例 · 2 条
"a series of contextual inquiries and semi-structured interviews with six ICU care teams"
论文Pipeline extracted — review needed·研究方法部分
"Through contextual inquiries with six teams and a think-aloud study with 25 physicians, we find that reasoning cues have distinct patterns of influence that can directly inform design."
论文Pipeline extracted — review needed·摘要中描述两个研究方法
由 pipeline 自动采集，待人工 review