论文专业
Annotated Portfolios
由 Gaver 与 Bowers 提出的设计研究方法，通过在成品上添加注释来记录设计过程、潜在价值与洞见，便于未来读者解读。
English Definition
"A design research method, introduced by Gaver and Bowers, that uses annotations on finished artifacts to capture design history, underlying values, and insights for a future audience."
用法说明 · 针对中文母语者
属于设计研究方法论，常用于解释性、文化导向或批判性的设计研究；与"portfolio review"（作品集评审）不同。
真实用例 · 2 条
"The annotated portfolios method by Gaver and Bowers argue that neither dimensions of concern nor designers' orientations can be read directly from finished artifacts themselves."
论文Pipeline extracted — review needed·介绍 Gaver & Bowers 的方法及其立场
"Instead, they require annotation to provide a means of capturing a design history for a future audience, uncovering underlying values, and communicating insights and learnings to a wider audience."
论文Pipeline extracted — review needed·阐述该方法在记录与传播设计意图上的价值
由 pipeline 自动采集，待人工 review